adult add treatments For Adults
Adults are able to benefit from the same treatments that children receive. These treatments include medication, counseling (psychotherapy) as well as life skills training. They can also involve a combination of these treatments.
Stimulant Medicines
The drugs increase the brain chemicals that control attention and self regulation. These include the chemical methylphenidate (marketed as Ritalin, Concerta) and stimulants from the amphetamine group, such as lisdexamphetamine (marketed as Adderall, Vyvanse).
Stimulant Medicines
Stimulants speed up the body and can cause increased alertness to the mind and physical activity. They include legal substances such as caffeine (added to coffee and tea) and nicotine, as well as prescription medicines that treat attention deficit disorder (ADD), narcolepsy, and hyperactivity. In large doses of stimulants, they can trigger overstimulation which can result in anxiety, heart palpitations, and high blood pressure. They can also trigger aggression and anxiety and. For some long-term usage of stimulants can harm the the brain's dopamine system and reduce pleasure feelings. Stimulants are available in pills, liquids, or patches. adult treatment for adhd used and illegally obtained stimulants include cocaine, methamphetamines and amphetamines.
The medications in this class are called central nervous system (CNS) stimulants. They function by increasing the amount of certain chemicals in the brain that boost concentration, reduce fatigue and increase alertness. They are the initial line of treatment for adults suffering from ADD or ADHD. These medicines are available in an all-day formula or longer-acting formulations that are active throughout the day, like the methylphenidate and lisdexamfetamine.
The health care team can also suggest psychosocial interventions, such as psychotherapy or education. It is important to monitor the effectiveness of medicines over time. This is challenging.
Non-stimulant Medicines that are not stimulants
About 15%-30 percent of children do not respond to stimulant drugs, and this is likely true for adults too. Non-stimulant medicines are slower to begin working, and it can take several weeks before you begin to notice the effects. They don't come with the same negative side effects and are a better option when you are not able to take stimulants or fear addiction.